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"This volume is the summary of a second STEP workshop, chaired by board memder Mark Myers, formerly chief technical officer of Xerox Corporation. The workshop explored how data on scientists, engineers, and other professionals-data on their training and skills, mobility and career paths, use of time, relationships across institutions and sectors, and productivity-can be used to illuminate aspects of innovation that current R&D, patent and other data, by themselves, do not fully capture." -- p. viii, Preface.

Electronic books. -- local. --- Industrial policy -- United States -- Congresses. --- Research, Industrial -- United States -- Congresses. --- Science and state -- United States -- Congresses. --- Technological innovations -- United States -- Congresses. --- Technology and state -- United States -- Congresses. --- Technological innovations --- Industrial policy --- Research, Industrial --- Technology and state --- Science and state --- Creativeness --- United States --- Employee Performance Appraisal --- Technology --- Thinking --- Personnel Management --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- North America --- Personality --- Mental Processes --- Organization and Administration --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Americas --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Geographic Locations --- Health Services Administration --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Health Care --- Geographicals --- Technology - General --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Contract research --- Industrial research --- Research --- Engineering experiment stations --- Inventions

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"Since 1991, the National Research Council, under the auspices of the Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy, has undertaken a program of activities to improve policymakers' understandings of the interconnections of science, technology, and economic policy and their importance for the American economy and its international competitive position. The Board's activities have corresponded with increased policy recognition of the importance of knowledge and technology to economic growth. One important element of STEP's analysis concerns the growth and impact of foreign technology programs. U.S. competitors have launched substantial programs to support new technologies, small firm development, and consortia among large and small firms to strengthen national and regional positions in strategic sectors. Some governments overseas have chosen to provide public support to innovation to overcome the market imperfections apparent in their national innovation systems. They believe that the rising costs and risks associated with new potentially high-payoff technologies, and the growing global dispersal of technical expertise, underscore the need for national R&D programs to support new and existing high-technology firms within their borders. Similarly, many state and local governments and regional entities in the United States are undertaking a variety of initiatives to enhance local economic development and employment through investment programs designed to attract knowledge-based industries and grow innovation clusters. These state and regional programs and associated policy measures are of great interest for their potential contributions to growth and U.S. competitiveness and for the "best practice" lessons that they offer for other state and regional programs. STEP's project on State and Regional Innovation Initiatives is intended to generate a better understanding of the challenges associated with the transition of research into products, the practices associated with successful state and regional programs, and their interaction with federal programs and private initiatives. The study seeks to achieve this goal through a series of complementary assessments of state, regional, and federal initiatives; analyses of specific industries and technologies from the perspective of crafting supportive public policy at all three levels; and outreach to multiple stakeholders. Building the Ohio Innovation Economy: Summary of a Symposium explains the of the study, which is to improve the operation of state and regional programs and, collectively, enhance their impact."-- Publisher's description.

Energy conservation -- Technological innovations -- Ohio -- Congresses. --- Energy conservation -- Technological innovations -- United States -- Congresses. --- Manufacturing industries -- Ohio -- Congresses. --- Manufacturing industries -- United States -- Congresses. --- Technological innovations -- Economic aspects -- Ohio -- Congresses. --- Technological innovations -- Economic aspects -- United States -- Congresses. --- Technology and state -- United States -- Congresses. --- Manufacturing industries --- Energy conservation --- Technological innovations --- Technology and state --- Organization and Administration --- Research --- Models, Theoretical --- Economics --- Investigative Techniques --- Health Services Administration --- Social Sciences --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Science --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Health Care --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Biomedical Research --- Models, Organizational --- Economic Development --- Organizational Innovation --- Business & Economics --- Industries --- Economic aspects --- Conservation of energy resources --- Conservation of power resources --- Rational use of energy --- RUE (Rational use of energy) --- Breakthroughs, Technological --- Innovations, Industrial --- Innovations, Technological --- Technical innovations --- Technological breakthroughs --- Technological change --- Conservation of natural resources --- Power resources --- Energy consumption --- Energy policy --- Recycling (Waste, etc.) --- Manufactures --- Creative ability in technology --- Inventions --- Domestication of technology --- Innovation relay centers --- Research, Industrial --- Technology transfer --- economics --- Ohio. --- E-books --- Organizational Models --- Model, Organizational --- Organizational Model --- Change, Organizational --- Innovation, Organizational --- Organizational Change --- Changes, Organizational --- Innovations, Organizational --- Organizational Changes --- Organizational Innovations --- Development, Economic --- Economic Growth --- Growth, Economic